DeFi
Industry group releases Ethereum DeFi playbook – DL News
A version of this article appeared in our The decentralized July 23 newsletter. Sign up here.
DG, Alexis here.
Here’s what caught my attention in DeFi recently:
- Why EigenLayer is losing momentum.
- An Ethereum group is trying to get ahead of DeFi regulations.
- A Crack in the $125 Million Multichain Mystery
EigenLayer is cooling down
EigenLayer started the year strong.
The pioneering “resttaking” protocol launched in June 2023. But after people like Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin warned it could destabilize Ethereum, EigenLayer capped its own growth from the start, limiting the amount crypto users could deposit.
Earlier this year, these caps were lifted.
In one month, EigenLayer has become the second-largest protocol on Ethereum. As of February 1, EigenLayer users have deposited just over $2 billion in cryptocurrencies.
As of March 1, that figure was just under $10 billion.
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Venture capitalists have stepped up. Andreessen Horowitz has invested $100 million. Affiliated “liquid resttaking” projects have also raised millions of dollars.
At the time, I wondered: How much of EigenLayer’s value came from users who truly believed the protocol was a “revolutionary evolution“and how much came from the “parachute farmers” who used it as their last cash cow?
We get our answer now.
The total value of EigenLayer’s cryptocurrencies peaked at $20 billion in June. It has since fallen to just under $16 billion.
That’s because airdrop farmers are leaving, according to one analyst. Now that re-staking airdrops are over, investors are looking for greener pastures.
But it’s not all bad.
“Resttaking will continue to be a massive market and a significant influence across the entire Ethereum network,” analyst Ian Unsworth of Kairos Research told me.
A DeFi manual?
While politicians and regulators pass laws that cover stablecoins, centralized exchanges and cryptocurrency-based exchange-traded funds, they have largely avoided DeFi.
But make no mistake: those regulations will come. And one project is trying to get ahead of the next regulatory wave.
The Enterprise Ethereum Alliance, an industry group, has released its DeFi Risk Assessment Guidelines, a detailed playbook detailing the risks of working with DeFi and how to assess, manage, account for, and mitigate them.
These guidelines will enable DeFi protocols to take a proactive approach to compliance, while helping regulators draft regulations that do not stifle innovation.
Regulators in the United Arab Emirates and the European Union are already using the EEA guidelines, according to Dyma Budorin, co-chair of the EEA DRAMA Working Group and CEO of blockchain security firm Hacken.
Budorin said the playbook will be useful for traditional financial institutions considering getting into DeFi.
“They don’t know what the risks are in DeFi, and that’s why they’re not getting into it,” he told us. “DeFi protocols that plan to cooperate with old money can use the DeFi risk assessment guidelines as a benchmark for best practices.”
Multichain Hack
When the Multichain crypto bridge shut down last summer, citing pressure from Chinese police and an apparent $125 million hack, Fantom Foundation CEO Michael Kong dismissed speculation that it was an inside job.
He’s not so sure anymore.
Kong, whose company lost money in the hack, tells me he can’t rule out that someone affiliated with Multichain stole the loot.
The Fantom Foundation has filed a similar accusation in a Singapore court.
“I had a little too much faith in what Multichain was telling us,” Kong said.
The Fantom Foundation has confirmed that Multichain CEO Zhaojun He has been arrested and is awaiting indictment.
She was also able to confirm that other employees were arrested, although they were eventually released.
Although no information is conclusive, some facts have fueled suspicions that last summer’s event was not an ordinary computer hack.
First of all, the movement of stolen cryptocurrencies after the hack was very unusual.
Second, Multichain briefly reopened in November, allowing someone to make a complicated, lightning-fast arbitrage trade for $1 million.
“We believe this is a person (or individuals) from the former Multichain team,” Kong said.
A representative from Multichain could not be reached for comment. The company has not defended itself at any point in the Fantom case. trial in Singapore, which started in 2023.
And a person familiar with the inner workings of Multichain said DL News The company team had not planned any internal work.
“The truth will be known when the police make the case public,” said the person, who spoke on condition of anonymity out of fear for his family in China.
Data of the week
Keep an eye on political memecoins, which have been fluctuating wildly amid political chaos in the United States.
On Sunday, President Joe Biden withdrew from the race and endorsed Vice President Kamala Harris.
Doland Tremp, a memecoin based on Republican candidate Donald Trump, climbed 30% to around 55 cents.
Jeo Boden, a play on the president’s name, fell 59% to about a cent.
A token called Kamala Horris (chart below) has soared 131%.
This Week in DeFi Governance
VOTE: Arbitrum seeks members for Gaming Catalyst Program Board
VOTE: Arbitrum Wants to Oust DeFi Aggregator for ‘Misuse’ of Grant Money
VOTE: Aave Considers Adding Ethena’s USDe as Collateral
Article of the week
Happy birthday to a very special digital asset.
ETH celebrates its 10th anniversary today!
The Ether ICO started on July 22, 2014. At the time, ETH was sold on Bitcoin at a rate of 2,000 ETH for 1 BTC, completely permissionless, no VC, no vested rights.
Today, 1 BTC buys less than 20 ETH. Few assets have outperformed BTC over 10 years; even fewer have…
– Justin Ðrake 🦇🔊 (@drakefjustin) July 22, 2024
What we are looking at
This is an interesting innovation in the KYC space. If you pass Binance’s due diligence process, you can create a token that proves this fact and then export your KYC proof to various DeFi tools, including mixers, which proactively weed out bad actors.https://t.co/qLYgh68Vhb
Thoughts? pic.twitter.com/89p73dCadw
– Jean-Paul Koning (@jp_koning) July 19, 2024
Several proposals have been made to find common ground between crypto and government.
One of the most commonly discussed ideas would be to use zero-knowledge technology to vet customers and create a sort of digital passport that they could use across DeFi protocols. Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, just launched its own crypto passport, which it calls the “Binance Account Bound Token.”
But will this really satisfy legislators and regulators?
Got any DeFi tips? Contact us at [email protected].
DeFi
Cryptocurrency and defi firms lost $266 million to hackers in July
In July 2024, the cryptocurrency industry suffered a series of devastating attacks, resulting in losses amounting to approximately $266 million.
Blockchain Research Firm Peck Shield revealed in an X post On August 1, attacks on decentralized protocols in July reached $266 million, a 51% increase from $176 million reported in June.
The most significant breach last month involved WazirX, one of India’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges, which lost $230 million in what appears to be a highly sophisticated attack by North Korean hackers. The attack was a major blow to the stock market, leading to a break in withdrawals. Subsequently, WazirX launched a program in order to recover the funds.
Another notable incident involved Compound Finance, a decentralized lending protocol, which suffered a governance attack by a group known as the “Golden Boys,” who passed a proposal who allocated 499,000 COMP tokens – valued at $24 million – to a vault under their control.
The cross-chain liquidity aggregation protocol LI.FI also fell victim On July 16, a hack resulted in losses of $9.73 million. Additionally, Bittensor, a decentralized machine learning network, was one of the first protocols to suffer an exploit last month, loming $8 million on July 3 due to an attack targeting its staking mechanism.
Meanwhile, Rho Markets, a lending protocol, suffered a $7.6 million breach. However, in an interesting twist, the exploiters research to return the stolen funds, claiming the incident was not a hack.
July 31, reports The Terra blockchain protocol was also hacked, resulting in a loss of $6.8 million across multiple cryptocurrencies. As crypto.news reported, the attack exploited a reentrancy vulnerability that had been identified a few months ago.
Dough Finance, a liquidity protocol, lost $1.8 million in Ethereum (ETH) and USD Coin (USDC) to a flash loan attack on July 12. Similarly, Minterest, a lending and borrowing protocol, saw a loss of $1.4 million due to exchange rate manipulation in one of its markets.
Decentralized staking platform MonoSwap also reported a loss of $1.3 million following an attack that allowed the perpetrators to withdraw the liquidity staked on the protocol. Finally, Delta Prime, another decentralized finance platform, suffered a $1 million breach, although $900,000 of the stolen funds was later recovered.
DeFi
Centralized crypto exchanges are slowly losing ground to their DeFi counterparts
Centralized crypto exchanges are slowly losing ground to their DeFi counterparts, according to an in-depth data analysis conducted by Decrypt.
DeFiLlama’s decentralized exchange (DEX) volume data and CoinGecko’s total cryptocurrency trading volume data show that the percentage of cryptocurrency trading volume occurring on DEXs relative to total trading volume has increased from 4.6% in February to over 7% this month. This is an increase in the share of trading volume driven by DEXs of over 52%.
Source: Adrian Zmudzinski
Kunal Goel, a senior research analyst at Messari, told Decrypt that several factors are fueling the growth in DEX market share. He cited “the growth of meme coins and long-tail assets” as one of the reasons, explaining that they tend to list first on DEXs and only appear on centralized exchanges much later.if they last that long.
“The onchain user experience has improved with low fees and high throughput on Solana and Ethereum L2,” he added, highlighting advancements making decentralized finance (DeFi) solutions increasingly easier to use.
DeFiLlama data further shows that over the past 24 hours, DEX volume accounted for 22% of total trading volume. The crypto price aggregator notes that this percentage is meant to represent the dominance of decentralized exchanges over aggregated decentralized exchanges and centralized exchanges.
So far in 2024, DEX volume has seen a slow and steady increase.
CEX and DEX trading volume increased from $133.5 billion in January to $179.5 billion this month, an increase of about 34%. The year-to-date high was recorded in March, when CEX and DEX volumes saw a sharp increase, reaching $4.8 trillion and $266.89 billion, respectively.
Goel noted that at the time, “Bitcoin hit new all-time highs in March and trading activity is generally positively correlated with price and sentiment.” Looking ahead, he expects centralized exchanges to move on-chain and disrupt their own business models before others can. He added that “Base and BNB Chain are the most prominent examples of this.”
TradingView also shows a DeFi market cap dominance chart, in percentage terms. Currently at 3.86%, it fell from 4.47% on January 1 and hit a 2024 high of 4.81% on February 25. Goel noted that this was unexpected since “DEX volumes are a key driver of DEX value, so it’s a bit contradictory.”
Challenge is an umbrella term for a group of financial tools built on a blockchain, including DEXs, exchanges that operate primarily on-chain. The primary goal of DeFi is to allow anyone with internet access to lend, borrow, and bank without relying on intermediaries.
Similarly, the main goal of DEXs is to allow anyone with internet access to trade or even provide liquidity in exchange for a stake. DeFi and DEXs are one of the main areas of focus in decentralized application (dapp) development, which have seen considerable adoption this year.
Edited by Stacy Elliott.
DeFi
Pump.Fun Overtakes Ethereum in Daily Revenue: A New Leader in DeFi
In a remarkable turn of events, Pump.Fun, a memecoin launchpad, has surpassed all other platforms in the decentralized finance (DeFi) sector, achieving the highest gross revenue in the last 24 hours. According to data from DeFiLlama, Pump.Fun amassed $867,429 during this period, surpassing Ethereum’s $844,276. This achievement underscores the growing influence of memecoin infrastructure within DeFi.
Pump.Fun Revenue Milestones
The impressive revenue numbers go beyond daily performance. Pump.Fun is generating $315 million in annualized revenue, averaging $906,160 per day over the past week. This revenue surge is largely due to the recent memecoin frenzy, with Solana-based memecoins being particularly popular among on-chain enthusiasts. The platform’s user-friendly interface allows non-technical users to quickly launch their own tokens, spending as little as $2 without needing to provide any initial liquidity.
How Pump.Fun works
Pump.Fun’s operating model is designed to facilitate the use and rapid launch of tokens. Users can create new tokens in minutes, which are then allowed to trade along a bonding curve until they reach a market cap of approximately $75,000. At this point, the bonding curve is burned on Raydium, establishing a secure liquidity pool. The platform generates revenue through a 1% fee on transactions made on the platform. However, once a token is bonded and burned on Raydium, Pump.Fun stops charging this fee.
Ethereum: Traditional Power
Despite its daily revenues, Ethereum remains a cornerstone of the DeFi ecosystem. It is the blockchain of Ether, the second-largest cryptocurrency with a market cap of $395 billion. Ethereum powers many applications and digital assets, backing over $60 billion worth of smart contracts. Revenue generation on Ethereum is done through transaction fees, called gas, which are paid in ETH for executing transactions and smart contracts.
Comparative analysis of revenue models
While Ethereum’s revenue model relies on gas fees for transactions and smart contract executions, Pump.Fun takes a different approach. By enabling easy and low-cost token launches, Pump.Fun caters to a broad audience, including non-technical users. This inclusiveness, combined with the excitement surrounding memecoins, has led to rapid revenue growth. The 1% transaction fee ensures continued revenue generation until the token transitions to Raydium, creating a sustainable business model.
Memecoin frenzy
The recent rise in popularity of memecoins has been a major contributor to Pump.Fun’s success. Memecoins, particularly those based on Solana, have captivated the DeFi community, generating substantial activity on platforms like Pump.Fun. This trend highlights a shift in DeFi dynamics, where niche platforms catering to specific interests can achieve significant revenue milestones.
Future prospects
Pump.Fun’s recent successes suggest a potential shift in the DeFi landscape. As the platform continues to attract users with its simple token launch process and low-cost entry point, it could solidify its position as a leader in the DeFi space. The memecoin phenomenon shows no signs of slowing down, indicating that platforms like Pump.Fun could continue to see robust growth.
In conclusion, Pump.Fun’s ability to surpass Ethereum in terms of daily revenue underscores the evolving nature of the DeFi space. By providing a user-friendly platform for launching memecoins, Pump.Fun has tapped into a lucrative niche, demonstrating the potential for niche platforms to thrive alongside traditional blockchain giants like Ethereum. This development signals a broader trend toward diversification and innovation within the DeFi ecosystem, with new entrants challenging established players through unique value propositions and targeted services.
DeFi
$10 Billion Venture Firm May Target 10x Opportunities in Ripple (XRP) and This DeFi Token
According to recent reports, one of the largest venture capital firms is looking for new opportunities in the cryptocurrency space as Bitcoin (BTC) attempts to break its all-time high and start a new bull run in the cryptocurrency market. They are balancing risk with low-risk, low-reward and high-risk, high-reward opportunities.
The first investment candidate is a top cryptocurrency, Ripple (XRP); it doesn’t have much growth potential because it’s already a large cap. Another scenario the firm is targeting is DTX ExchangeThe new hybrid exchange is expected to revolutionize the foreign exchange industry. According to analysts, its growth potential is immense and the risk is also very limited due to its low price.
Market is bullish as Trump wants to make US a Bitcoin (BTC) superpower
Over the past 30 days, Bitcoin (BTC) has increased by about 10%, and one of the catalysts for this price increase has been Donald Trump recently speaking out as a crypto pro. Presidential candidate Donald Trump has promised to make the United States the world leader in cryptocurrencies if elected in November. Speaking at the Bitcoin2024 conference in Nashville, Trump compared Bitcoin (BTC) to the steel industry of 100 years ago, highlighting its potential.
Trump’s plans include firing SEC Chairman Gary Gensler and immediately creating a “Presidential Advisory Council on Bitcoin (BTC) and Cryptocurrencies.” He stressed the importance of American leadership in the cryptocurrency space, saying, “I am laying out my plan to ensure that the United States is the cryptocurrency capital of the planet and the Bitcoin (BTC) superpower of the world.”
$600 Million Worth of Ripple (XRP) to Be Released in August
Ripple (XRP), the company behind the XRP Ledger blockchain and its native token Ripple (XRP), unlocks up to 1 billion tokens on the first day of every month. Since 2017, they have used several major escrow wallets, including Ripple (XRP) (24) and Ripple (XRP) (25), to evenly distribute these monthly unlocks.
However, Ripple (XRP) often relocks a large portion of newly issued XRP. For example, on June 1, Ripple (XRP) relocked 800 million XRP but still sold about 300 million XRP, worth $182 million at the time.
While Ripple (XRP) releases up to 1 billion XRP tokens each month, the actual amount released into circulation is typically much lower due to this re-escrow process, as noted in a 2017 XRP Ledger blog post.
DTX Exchange Follows Bitcoin (BTC) Path
The main target of large private equity firms is the DTX exchange (DTX), the reason being a clearly high utility like Bitcoin (BTC). This project has attracted global attention thanks to its exceptional pre-sale performance, offering early buyers a 100% return on investment and raising over $1 million. Projections suggest that this figure will reach $2 million by the end of August 2024.
DTX Exchange offers a revolutionary hybrid trading platform, combining the best features of centralized (CEX) and decentralized (DEX) exchanges. Traders can enjoy a seamless experience with access to over 120,000 asset classes, no KYC verification upon registration and ultra-fast transaction speeds of 0.04 seconds.
These benefits have attracted traders to this new cryptocurrency exchange. Currently, in Phase 2 of its pre-sale, DTX Exchange is listed at $0.04, which is double its starting price of $0.02. Market analysts predict that the upcoming listing of DTX Exchange on the Level 1 CEX in late 2024 could trigger a 100x bullish rally, making DTX Exchange the top cryptocurrency exchange to watch.
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